[E-rundbrief] Info 1118 - USA: Navajo, uranium cleanup
Matthias Reichl
info at begegnungszentrum.at
Do Mai 30 18:15:46 CEST 2013
E-Rundbrief - Info 1118 - Bill Donovan (USA): Navajo families help
create five-year uranium cleanup plan.
Bad Ischl, 30.5.2013
Begegnungszentrum für aktive Gewaltlosigkeit
www.begegnungszentrum.at
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Navajo families help create five-year uranium cleanup plan
By Bill Donovan
Special to the Navajo Times
GALLUP, April 18, 2013
T he meeting room for the Uranium Contamination Stakeholder Workshop
was packed with more than 200 tribal officials, federal
representatives and Navajo families affected by uranium mining on the
Navajo Reservation attending.
The meeting brought all of these people together for a two-day meeting
to discuss ways to alleviate the affects of uranium mining on the
Navajo Reservation over the next five years.
Back in 2006, various tribal and federal agencies dealing with
remediating uranium mining on the reservation got together to set
goals. The first five-year plan ended in 2012 with only some of these
goals met and now the agencies are meeting again, this time with
Navajo families involved, to set goals for a second five-year plan.
Navajo Nation President Ben Shelly opened up the workshop on Tuesday
with a statement that the agencies "still have a long way ahead" to
deal with a variety of problems stemming from the uranium mining on
the reservation in the 1940s, 50s and 60s.
The tribe still doesn't know, he said, how these mining operations and
uranium milling operations affected the underground water systems, or
the homes of Navajo families who lived within a quarter mile of these
mills.
Hundreds of Navajo families also built their homes using material from
the mining and mill operations. The tribe and the federal government
are still in the process of tearing these homes down and relocating
Navajo families into safer homes.
Federal and tribal agencies need to continue to clear up the site of
the Church Rock, N.M. mill site as well as the Tuba City, Ariz. dump.
Nicole Moutoux, who heads the Superfund Program for the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency in San Francisco, agreed that the
agencies did not meet their goal of cleaning up the Church Rock site
in five years and that the agencies need to make it a priority to get
it done during the next five years.
She said the group has a long road ahead since surveys have found that
there are more than 400 sites on the reservation that exceed the
average uranium levels.
"There are 36 sites that are more than 10 times the norm," she said.
Another speaker, Angela Ragin-Wilson, representative for Agency for
Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, said more efforts are being
made to track the effects of uranium exposure on the health of young
Navajos as part of a birth cohort study.
This is a serious effort, she said, given the fact that "congenital
anomalies are the leading cause of infant deaths on the Navajo
Reservation."
Currently, she said, health agencies have limited data on the effects
of uranium exposure on the health of Navajo children, who live close
to the sites or in homes where some of the material was gathered at
uranium or mill sites.
To correct this, her agency is in the process of recruiting 1,500
Navajo mothers with the idea of monitoring their children to see how
they develop.
Under the present program, the agency is monitoring children up to the
age of two, but the plans now are to get more funding so they can be
monitored up to the age of six.
Shelly, like several other speakers at the conference, pointed out
that while tens of millions of dollars in federal funds have already
been spent on remedial efforts, more - much more - is needed to
complete the job.
The purpose of the workshop was to get input from the various agencies
and the Navajo families on how to proceed in the future.
"Let's quit talking about it," said Shelly. "Let's get it done."
http://www.navajotimes.com/news/2013/0413/041813ura.php
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Matthias Reichl, Pressesprecher/ press speaker,
Begegnungszentrum fuer aktive Gewaltlosigkeit
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